Text Case Modes Explained
Sentence Case
Capitalizes the first letter after a period, exclamation mark, or question mark, and lowercases everything else. Use this to quickly fix pasted text that's ALL CAPS or has random capitalization — it produces naturally readable prose.
Title Case
Capitalizes the first letter of every word. Use for headlines, headings, book titles, and article titles. Note that strict AP or Chicago style title case has additional rules (articles, short prepositions, and conjunctions are lowercased unless they start the title), but for most purposes this simple form works well.
UPPER CASE
Converts every letter to uppercase. Useful for headings that should be ALL CAPS by design, or for generating text that needs to match an all-caps input field.
lower case
Converts every letter to lowercase. Useful for normalizing inconsistent capitalization before further processing or for informal writing styles.
tOgGlE CaSe
Alternates the capitalization of each character. Produces a distinctive visual pattern sometimes used in meme text or to visually mark sarcasm.